Canada's Past and Present Relationship with First Nations

A Look at Treaty 7

Treaty 7 was signed in 1877 between the Canadian government and the Blackfoot, Tsuu T'ina, Stoney-Nakoda, and Cree First Nations. The treaty covered a large area of land in what is now southern Alberta and Saskatchewan.

Treaty 7 and the Numbered Treaties

Treaty 7 was part of a series of treaties known as the Numbered Treaties. These treaties were signed between the Canadian government and First Nations across the country in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. The treaties were designed to establish a relationship between the Canadian government and First Nations and to define the rights and responsibilities of both parties.

The Numbered Treaties have been the subject of much debate and controversy. Some First Nations argue that the treaties were not fair and that they have not been properly implemented by the Canadian government. Others argue that the treaties have been beneficial and that they have helped to establish a strong relationship between First Nations and Canada.

The Legacy of Treaty 7

Treaty 7 has had a significant impact on the relationship between the Blackfoot, Tsuu T'ina, Stoney-Nakoda, and Cree First Nations and the Canadian government. The treaty has helped to define the rights and responsibilities of both parties and has provided a framework for cooperation and collaboration.

However, the legacy of Treaty 7 is also complex and contested. Some First Nations argue that the treaty has not been implemented fairly and that it has not met the needs of their people. Others argue that the treaty has been beneficial and that it has helped to improve the lives of First Nations people.

Conclusion

The relationship between First Nations and the Canadian government is complex and has been shaped by a long history of both cooperation and conflict. Treaty 7 is an important part of this relationship and has had a significant impact on the lives of First Nations people in southern Alberta and Saskatchewan.

As Canada continues to grapple with its colonial past, it is important to remember the legacy of Treaty 7 and to work towards building a more just and equitable relationship with First Nations people.